Lufft WS-J series

All-in-one weather sensor for temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind, precipitation and global radiation.

The Lufft WS-J series are compact all-in-one weather sensors that measure, depending on the variant, air temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind, precipitation and global radiation on a mast, for example on a greenhouse roof. This Modbus RTU template reads all measured values with minimum, maximum and average and the sensor status, and lets you write averaging intervals, altitude, offsets and heater settings from ModbusCloud.

Protocol
Modbus RTU
Connection
RS485, 19200 baud
Registers
384, read and write
Brand
Lufft
Key readings
Air temperature · Relative humidity · Air pressure · Global radiation · Wind speed and direction · Precipitation amount and intensity · Dew point · Sensor status
Available commands
Averaging intervals · Station altitude · Measurement offsets · Heater mode · Fan and power saving mode · Modbus address and baud rate
Compatible models
WS200-J · WS300-J · WS400-J · WS401-J · WS500-J · WS501-J · WS502-J · WS510-J · WS600-J · WS600-J-NA · WS601-J · WS700-J · WS700-J-NA · WS800-J · WS800-J-NA
Last updated

Registers (384)

381 read, 28 write

NameUnitAccessAddress (Hidden until you enter your email)Function (hidden)Type (hidden)
Air Temperature°CRead
Air Temperature Min°CRead
Air Temperature Max°CRead
Air Temperature Avg°CRead
Air Temperature Std Dev°CRead
Dew Point°CRead
Dew Point Min°CRead
Dew Point Max°CRead
Dew Point Avg°CRead
Dew Point Std Dev°CRead
Wet Bulb Temperature°CRead
Wet Bulb Temperature Min°CRead
Wet Bulb Temperature Max°CRead
Wet Bulb Temperature Avg°CRead
Wet Bulb Temperature Std Dev°CRead
Wind Chill Temperature°CRead
Wind Chill Temperature Min°CRead
Wind Chill Temperature Max°CRead
Wind Chill Temperature Avg°CRead
Wind Chill Temperature Std Dev°CRead
External Temperature°CRead
External Temperature Min°CRead
External Temperature Max°CRead
External Temperature Avg°CRead
External Temperature Std Dev°CRead
Relative Humidity%Read
Relative Humidity Min%Read
Relative Humidity Max%Read
Relative Humidity Avg%Read
Relative Humidity Std Dev%Read
Absolute Humidityg/m³Read
Absolute Humidity Ming/m³Read
Absolute Humidity Maxg/m³Read
Absolute Humidity Avgg/m³Read
Absolute Humidity Std Devg/m³Read
Specific EnthalpyRead
Specific Enthalpy MinRead
Specific Enthalpy MaxRead
Specific Enthalpy AvgRead
Specific Enthalpy Std DevRead
Mixing Ratiog/kgRead
Mixing Ratio Ming/kgRead
Mixing Ratio Maxg/kgRead
Mixing Ratio Avgg/kgRead
Mixing Ratio Std Devg/kgRead
Absolute Air PressurehPaRead
Absolute Air Pressure MinhPaRead
Absolute Air Pressure MaxhPaRead
Absolute Air Pressure AvghPaRead
Absolute Air Pressure Std DevhPaRead
Relative Air PressurehPaRead
Relative Air Pressure MinhPaRead
Relative Air Pressure MaxhPaRead
Relative Air Pressure AvghPaRead
Relative Air Pressure Std DevhPaRead
Air DensityRead
Air Density MinRead
Air Density MaxRead
Air Density AvgRead
Air Density Std DevRead
Global RadiationW/m²Read
Global Radiation MinW/m²Read
Global Radiation MaxW/m²Read
Global Radiation AvgW/m²Read
Global Radiation Std DevW/m²Read
Wind Speedm/sRead
Wind Speed Fastm/sRead
Wind Speed Minm/sRead
Wind Speed Maxm/sRead
Wind Speed Avgm/sRead
Wind Speed Vector Avgm/sRead
Wind Speed Std Devm/sRead
Wind Gustm/sRead
Wind Quality%Read
Wind Quality Fast%Read
Wind Quality Avg%Read
Wind Direction°Read
Wind Direction Fast°Read
Wind Direction Min°Read
Wind Direction Max°Read
Wind Direction Vector Avg°Read
Wind Direction Std Dev°Read
Wind Gust Direction°Read
Compass Heading°Read
Wind Gust Corrected Direction°Read
Wind Corrected Direction°Read
Wind Corrected Direction Fast°Read
Wind Corrected Direction Min°Read
Wind Corrected Direction Max°Read
Wind Corrected Direction Vector Avg°Read
Precipitation AbsolutemmRead
Precipitation DifferencemmRead
Precipitation Intensitymm/hRead
Precipitation TypeRead
Precipitation WMO wawa CodeRead
Lightning EventsRead
Lightning Events SumRead
Air Temperature °F°FRead
Air Temperature Min °F°FRead
Air Temperature Max °F°FRead
Air Temperature Avg °F°FRead
Air Temperature Std Dev °F°FRead
Dew Point °F°FRead
Dew Point Min °F°FRead
Dew Point Max °F°FRead
Dew Point Avg °F°FRead
Dew Point Std Dev °F°FRead
Wet Bulb Temperature °F°FRead
Wet Bulb Temperature Min °F°FRead
Wet Bulb Temperature Max °F°FRead
Wet Bulb Temperature Avg °F°FRead
Wet Bulb Temperature Std Dev °F°FRead
Wind Chill Temperature °F°FRead
Wind Chill Temperature Min °F°FRead
Wind Chill Temperature Max °F°FRead
Wind Chill Temperature Avg °F°FRead
Wind Chill Temperature Std Dev °F°FRead
External Temperature °F°FRead
External Temperature Min °F°FRead
External Temperature Max °F°FRead
External Temperature Avg °F°FRead
External Temperature Std Dev °F°FRead
Wind Speed mphRead
Wind Speed Fast mphRead
Wind Speed Min mphRead
Wind Speed Max mphRead
Wind Speed Avg mphRead
Wind Speed Vector Avg mphRead
Wind Speed Std Dev mphRead
Wind Gust mphRead
Wind Speed km/hkm/hRead
Wind Speed Fast km/hkm/hRead
Wind Speed Min km/hkm/hRead
Wind Speed Max km/hkm/hRead
Wind Speed Avg km/hkm/hRead
Wind Speed Vector Avg km/hkm/hRead
Wind Speed Std Dev km/hkm/hRead
Wind Gust km/hkm/hRead
Wind Speed ktsRead
Wind Speed Fast ktsRead
Wind Speed Min ktsRead
Wind Speed Max ktsRead
Wind Speed Avg ktsRead
Wind Speed Vector Avg ktsRead
Wind Speed Std Dev ktsRead
Wind Gust ktsRead
Precipitation Absolute inRead
Precipitation Difference inRead
Precipitation Intensity in/hRead
Precipitation Absolute l/m²Read
Precipitation Difference l/m²Read
Precipitation Intensity l/m²/hRead
Precipitation Absolute milRead
Precipitation Difference milRead
Precipitation Intensity mil/hRead
Device StatusRead
Init StatusRead
Temperature StatusRead
Humidity StatusRead
Pressure StatusRead
Compass StatusRead
Wind StatusRead
Precipitation StatusRead
Radiation StatusRead
Lightning StatusRead
Heater StatusRead
Fan StatusRead
Reset CauseRead
Supply VoltageVRead
Heater VoltageVRead
Boot CountRead
Attended TimehRead
Fan SpeedrpmRead
Wind Heater OnRead
R2S Heater OnRead
Wind Heater Temperature°CRead
R2S Heater Temperature°CRead
Air Temperature (Metric Set)°CRead
Relative Humidity (Metric Set)%Read
Relative Air Pressure (Metric Set)hPaRead
Global Radiation (Metric Set)W/m²Read
Wind Gust (Metric Set)m/sRead
Wind Speed Vector Avg (Metric Set)m/sRead
Wind Direction Vector Avg (Metric Set)°Read
Precipitation WMO wawa Code (Metric Set)Read
Precipitation Intensity (Metric Set)mm/hRead
Dew Point (Metric Set)°CRead
Wet Bulb Temperature (Metric Set)°CRead
Wind Chill Temperature (Metric Set)°CRead
External Temperature (Metric Set)°CRead
Absolute Humidity (Metric Set)g/m³Read
Mixing Ratio (Metric Set)g/kgRead
Specific Enthalpy (Metric Set)Read
Absolute Air Pressure (Metric Set)hPaRead
Air Density (Metric Set)Read
Wind Speed Avg (Metric Set)m/sRead
Wind Speed (Metric Set)m/sRead
Wind Direction (Metric Set)°Read
Wind Speed Fast (Metric Set)m/sRead
Wind Direction Fast (Metric Set)°Read
Wind Quality Avg (Metric Set)%Read
Wind Quality (Metric Set)%Read
Wind Quality Fast (Metric Set)%Read
Precipitation Difference (Metric Set)mmRead
Precipitation Absolute (Metric Set)mmRead
Compass Heading (Metric Set)°Read
Lightning Events (Metric Set)Read
Device Status (Metric Set)Read
Air Temperature (Imperial Set)°FRead
Relative Humidity (Imperial Set)%Read
Relative Air Pressure (Imperial Set)hPaRead
Global Radiation (Imperial Set)W/m²Read
Wind Gust (Imperial Set)Read
Wind Speed Vector Avg (Imperial Set)Read
Wind Direction Vector Avg (Imperial Set)°Read
Precipitation WMO wawa Code (Imperial Set)Read
Precipitation Intensity (Imperial Set)Read
Dew Point (Imperial Set)°FRead
Wet Bulb Temperature (Imperial Set)°FRead
Wind Chill Temperature (Imperial Set)°FRead
External Temperature (Imperial Set)°FRead
Absolute Humidity (Imperial Set)g/m³Read
Mixing Ratio (Imperial Set)g/kgRead
Specific Enthalpy (Imperial Set)Read
Absolute Air Pressure (Imperial Set)hPaRead
Air Density (Imperial Set)Read
Wind Speed Avg (Imperial Set)Read
Wind Speed (Imperial Set)Read
Wind Direction (Imperial Set)°Read
Wind Speed Fast (Imperial Set)Read
Wind Direction Fast (Imperial Set)°Read
Wind Quality Avg (Imperial Set)%Read
Wind Quality (Imperial Set)%Read
Wind Quality Fast (Imperial Set)%Read
Precipitation Difference (Imperial Set)Read
Precipitation Absolute (Imperial Set)Read
Compass Heading (Imperial Set)°Read
Lightning Events (Imperial Set)Read
Device Status (Imperial Set)Read
Supply Voltage (Imperial Set)VRead
Heater Voltage (Imperial Set)VRead
Boot Count (Imperial Set)Read
Attended Time (Imperial Set)hRead
Fan Speed (Imperial Set)rpmRead
Wind Heater On (Imperial Set)Read
R2S Heater On (Imperial Set)Read
Wind Heater Temperature (Imperial Set)°CRead
R2S Heater Temperature (Imperial Set)°CRead
IdentificationRead
Device Status (16-bit)Read
Sensor Status 1Read
Sensor Status 2Read
Sensor Status 3Read
Sensor Status 4Read
Sensor Status 5Read
Sensor Status 6Read
Run TimesRead
Relative Humidity (16-bit)%Read
Relative Humidity Min (16-bit)%Read
Relative Humidity Max (16-bit)%Read
Relative Humidity Avg (16-bit)%Read
Relative Air Pressure (16-bit)hPaRead
Relative Air Pressure Min (16-bit)hPaRead
Relative Air Pressure Max (16-bit)hPaRead
Relative Air Pressure Avg (16-bit)hPaRead
Wind Direction (16-bit)°Read
Wind Direction Min (16-bit)°Read
Wind Direction Max (16-bit)°Read
Wind Direction Vector Avg (16-bit)°Read
Wind Direction Fast (16-bit)°Read
Wind Corrected Direction (16-bit)°Read
Compass Heading (16-bit)°Read
Precipitation Type (16-bit)Read
Wind Measurement Quality (16-bit)%Read
Global Radiation (16-bit)W/m²Read
Global Radiation Min (16-bit)W/m²Read
Global Radiation Max (16-bit)W/m²Read
Global Radiation Avg (16-bit)W/m²Read
Air Temperature (16-bit)°CRead
Air Temperature Min (16-bit)°CRead
Air Temperature Max (16-bit)°CRead
Air Temperature Avg (16-bit)°CRead
Dew Point (16-bit)°CRead
Dew Point Min (16-bit)°CRead
Dew Point Max (16-bit)°CRead
Dew Point Avg (16-bit)°CRead
Wind Chill Temperature (16-bit)°CRead
Wind Heater Temperature (16-bit)°CRead
R2S Heater Temperature (16-bit)°CRead
Wind Speed (16-bit)m/sRead
Wind Speed Min (16-bit)m/sRead
Wind Speed Max (16-bit)m/sRead
Wind Speed Avg (16-bit)m/sRead
Wind Speed Vector Avg (16-bit)m/sRead
Wind Speed Fast (16-bit)m/sRead
Precipitation Absolute (16-bit)mmRead
Precipitation Difference (16-bit)mmRead
Precipitation Intensity (16-bit)mm/hRead
Air Temperature °F (16-bit)°FRead
Air Temperature °F Min (16-bit)°FRead
Air Temperature °F Max (16-bit)°FRead
Air Temperature °F Avg (16-bit)°FRead
Dew Point °F (16-bit)°FRead
Dew Point °F Min (16-bit)°FRead
Dew Point °F Max (16-bit)°FRead
Dew Point °F Avg (16-bit)°FRead
Wind Chill Temperature °F (16-bit)°FRead
Wind Heater Temperature °F (16-bit)°FRead
R2S Heater Temperature °F (16-bit)°FRead
Wind Speed mph (16-bit)Read
Wind Speed mph Min (16-bit)Read
Wind Speed mph Max (16-bit)Read
Wind Speed mph Avg (16-bit)Read
Wind Speed mph Vector Avg (16-bit)Read
Wind Speed Fast mph (16-bit)Read
Precipitation Absolute in (16-bit)Read
Precipitation Difference in (16-bit)Read
Precipitation Intensity in/h (16-bit)Read
Absolute Humidity (16-bit)g/m³Read
Absolute Humidity Min (16-bit)g/m³Read
Absolute Humidity Max (16-bit)g/m³Read
Absolute Humidity Avg (16-bit)g/m³Read
Mixing Ratio (16-bit)g/kgRead
Mixing Ratio Min (16-bit)g/kgRead
Mixing Ratio Max (16-bit)g/kgRead
Mixing Ratio Avg (16-bit)g/kgRead
Absolute Air Pressure (16-bit)hPaRead
Absolute Air Pressure Min (16-bit)hPaRead
Absolute Air Pressure Max (16-bit)hPaRead
Absolute Air Pressure Avg (16-bit)hPaRead
Wind Speed km/h (16-bit)km/hRead
Wind Speed km/h Min (16-bit)km/hRead
Wind Speed km/h Max (16-bit)km/hRead
Wind Speed km/h Avg (16-bit)km/hRead
Wind Speed km/h Vector Avg (16-bit)km/hRead
Wind Speed kts (16-bit)Read
Wind Speed kts Min (16-bit)Read
Wind Speed kts Max (16-bit)Read
Wind Speed kts Avg (16-bit)Read
Wind Speed kts Vector Avg (16-bit)Read
Wind Speed Fast km/h (16-bit)km/hRead
Wind Speed Fast kts (16-bit)Read
Wind Speed Std Dev (16-bit)m/sRead
Wind Speed Std Dev mph (16-bit)Read
Wind Direction Std Dev (16-bit)°Read
Wet Bulb Temperature (16-bit)°CRead
Wet Bulb Temperature °F (16-bit)°FRead
Specific Enthalpy (16-bit)Read
Air Density (16-bit)Read
Precipitation Intensity mm/min (16-bit)Read
Precipitation Intensity in/min (16-bit)Read
External Temperature (16-bit)°CRead
External Temperature °F (16-bit)°FRead
Wind Value Quality Fast (16-bit)%Read
Lightning Events Minute (16-bit)Read
Lightning Events Interval (16-bit)Read
Software ResetWrite
Device ID ResetWrite
Reset Precipitation AmountWrite
Device IDRead and write
ProtocolRead and write
Baud RateRead and write
Data FormatRead and write
Location AltitudemRead and write
Operating ModeRead and write
Wind Heater ModeRead and write
R2S Heater ModeRead and write
Rain Gauge ResolutionRead and write
Fan ModeRead and write
External SensorRead and write
Temperature Averaging IntervalminRead and write
Humidity Averaging IntervalminRead and write
Pressure Averaging IntervalminRead and write
Wind Averaging IntervalminRead and write
Global Radiation Averaging IntervalminRead and write
External Temperature Averaging IntervalminRead and write
Lightning Event IntervalminRead and write
Temperature User Offset°CRead and write
Humidity User Offset%Read and write
Pressure User OffsethPaRead and write
Wind Direction User Offset°Read and write
Global Radiation User OffsetW/m²Read and write
Compass Direction User Offset°Read and write
External Temperature User Offset°CRead and write

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Number of installations (optional)

Use cases

  • Show outside temperature, humidity, global radiation and wind from the greenhouse roof on one ModbusCloud dashboard.
  • Get an email alarm when the wind gust exceeds your limit, so you can check that vents and screens have closed.
  • Get an alarm as soon as the precipitation intensity rises above zero, for example to check the roof vents.
  • Compare global radiation and outside temperature over 365 days of history to review the growing season.
  • Set an alarm on Device Status not equal to 0 to hear about a sensor, heater or fan fault right away.
  • Correct the station altitude or a temperature offset from the portal without climbing onto the roof.

Installation

  1. Mount the sensor on top of a mast at least 2 m above the ground with a free view, align the north marking for wind, and keep radiation sensors free of shadow.

  2. Connect green (A) and yellow (B) to the RS485 port of the ModbusCloud Gateway and terminate the bus ends. Connect white and brown to a 4 to 28 V DC supply and red and blue to the heating supply, 24 V recommended.

  3. Switch the protocol from UMB to Modbus RTU in ConfigTool.NET and note the device ID, which is also the Modbus address (1 by default).

  4. In ModbusCloud, add a Modbus device with that address, 19200 baud, 8 data bits, even parity and 1 stop bit, and import this template.

  5. Wait about 10 seconds after power-up, then check that air temperature and device status arrive. Write the local altitude so the relative air pressure is correct.

Things to watch for

The weather sensor does not answer. What should I check?

The sensor ships with the UMB protocol, not Modbus. Switch it to Modbus RTU in ConfigTool.NET first. The Modbus address equals the device ID, 1 by default. Use the transmission mode set there, 19200 baud 8E1 by default for Modbus, and try 8N1 if nothing answers. Then swap A and B. Never use device ID 200, which is reserved for the start-up of the sensor.

Why do some values show NaN or an error value?

Each variant has its own sensors. The WS300-J, WS400-J and WS401-J have no wind sensor, global radiation is only on the WS501-J, WS502-J, WS510-J, WS700-J and WS800-J, and lightning only on the WS800-J. Values the variant does not measure read as NaN or an error value, in the older 16-bit set 32767 or 65535. External temperature only appears when External Sensor is set. Right after power-up the sensor needs about 10 seconds.

Why does a setting I write not take effect?

The sensor applies new settings only after a reset. Write the setting, then write Software Reset. The sensor is then offline for a few seconds. A new Device ID, Protocol, Baud Rate or Data Format changes how the Gateway reaches the sensor, so update the Modbus device in ModbusCloud at the same time. Any Protocol value other than Modbus RTU ends the Modbus connection.

Why is the relative air pressure wrong?

Relative air pressure is calculated from the station altitude, 200 m by default. Write the altitude of the site in metres to Location Altitude and reset the sensor. For the compass-corrected wind direction, also set Compass Direction User Offset to the local magnetic declination.

Why is the temperature too high on sunny days?

The temperature and humidity unit needs its fan. With Fan Mode off, in power saving mode 1 or 2, or with a supply below 11 V the fan does not run, and sunshine can raise the temperature and lower the humidity readings. Keep Fan Mode on and supply the sensor with 12 V or more, 24 V recommended.

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