
Thies CLIMA Clima Sensor US
Ultrasonic weather station for wind, temperature, humidity, pressure, brightness, radiation and precipitation.
The Thies CLIMA Clima Sensor US is a compact ultrasonic weather station that measures wind, air temperature, humidity, air pressure, brightness, global radiation and precipitation on roofs, masts and greenhouses. This Modbus RTU template reads all measured values, the GPS and sun position and the sensor status, and lets you write the averaging period, heating levels, precipitation detection and communication settings from ModbusCloud.
- Protocol
- Modbus RTU
- Connection
- RS485, 9600 baud
- Registers
- 142, read and write
- Brand
- Thies CLIMA
- Key readings
- Wind speed, direction and gusts · Air temperature · Relative humidity and dew point · Air pressure · Brightness north, east, south and west · Global radiation · Precipitation intensity, amount and type · GPS position and sun position
- Available commands
- Averaging period · Baud rate and response delay · Cover and ceramic heating · Precipitation detection thresholds · Station height · North correction
- Compatible models
- Clima Sensor US 4.9200 (NHTFB) · Clima Sensor US 4.9201 (TFB) · Clima Sensor US 4.9202 (NH) · Clima Sensor US 4.9203 (wind) · Clima Sensor US 4.9210 (NHTFB, heated transducers) · Clima Sensor US 4.9212 (NH, heated transducers) · Clima Sensor US 4.9213 (wind, heated transducers)
- Last updated
Registers (142)
142 read, 29 write
| Name | Unit | Access | Address (Hidden until you enter your email) | Function (hidden) | Type (hidden) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Wind Speed | m/s | Read | |||
| Wind Gust | m/s | Read | |||
| Mean Wind Speed High Resolution | m/s | Read | |||
| True Wind Speed | m/s | Read | |||
| Mean Wind Direction | ° | Read | |||
| Wind Gust Direction | ° | Read | |||
| True Wind Direction | ° | Read | |||
| Air Temperature | °C | Read | |||
| Housing Interior Temperature | °C | Read | |||
| Acoustic Temperature | °C | Read | |||
| Air Temperature Uncorrected | °C | Read | |||
| Wind Chill Temperature | °C | Read | |||
| Heat Index Temperature | °C | Read | |||
| Rain Temperature | °C | Read | |||
| Relative Humidity | %RH | Read | |||
| Absolute Humidity | g/m³ | Read | |||
| Dew Point Temperature | °C | Read | |||
| Relative Humidity Uncorrected | %RH | Read | |||
| Absolute Air Pressure | hPa | Read | |||
| Relative Air Pressure | hPa | Read | |||
| Global Radiation | W/m² | Read | |||
| Brightness North | Read | ||||
| Brightness East | Read | ||||
| Brightness South | Read | ||||
| Brightness West | Read | ||||
| Brightness Direction | ° | Read | |||
| Brightness Maximum | Read | ||||
| Brightness North Lux | lux | Read | |||
| Brightness East Lux | lux | Read | |||
| Brightness South Lux | lux | Read | |||
| Brightness West Lux | lux | Read | |||
| Brightness Maximum Lux | lux | Read | |||
| Brightness Vector Sum Lux | lux | Read | |||
| Precipitation Status | Read | ||||
| Precipitation Intensity | mm/h | Read | |||
| Daily Precipitation | mm | Read | |||
| Precipitation Type | Read | ||||
| Absolute Precipitation | mm | Read | |||
| Advanced Precipitation Status | Read | ||||
| Date | Read | ||||
| Time | Read | ||||
| Longitude | ° | Read | |||
| Latitude | ° | Read | |||
| Sun Position Elevation | ° | Read | |||
| Sun Position Azimuth | ° | Read | |||
| Height Above Sea Level | m | Read | |||
| Wind Sensor Status | Read | ||||
| Magnetic Compass | ° | Read | |||
| Compass Pitch | ° | Read | |||
| Compass Roll | ° | Read | |||
| GPS Speed Over Ground | m/s | Read | |||
| GPS Track Angle | ° | Read | |||
| Sensor Supply Voltage | V | Read | |||
| Live Counter | ms | Read | |||
| Last Value Error Status | Read | ||||
| Mean Wind Speed (Block) | m/s | Read | |||
| Mean Wind Direction (Block) | ° | Read | |||
| Air Temperature (Block) | °C | Read | |||
| Housing Interior Temperature (Block) | °C | Read | |||
| Acoustic Temperature (Block) | °C | Read | |||
| Air Temperature Uncorrected (Block) | °C | Read | |||
| Relative Humidity (Block) | %RH | Read | |||
| Dew Point Temperature (Block) | °C | Read | |||
| Absolute Air Pressure (Block) | hPa | Read | |||
| Relative Air Pressure (Block) | hPa | Read | |||
| Brightness North (Block) | Read | ||||
| Brightness East (Block) | Read | ||||
| Brightness South (Block) | Read | ||||
| Brightness West (Block) | Read | ||||
| Brightness Direction (Block) | ° | Read | |||
| Brightness Maximum (Block) | Read | ||||
| Precipitation Status (Block) | Read | ||||
| Precipitation Intensity (Block) | mm/h | Read | |||
| Daily Precipitation (Block) | mm | Read | |||
| Precipitation Type (Block) | Read | ||||
| Date (Block) | Read | ||||
| Time (Block) | Read | ||||
| Longitude (Block) | ° | Read | |||
| Latitude (Block) | ° | Read | |||
| Sun Position Elevation (Block) | ° | Read | |||
| Sun Position Azimuth (Block) | ° | Read | |||
| Height Above Sea Level (Block) | m | Read | |||
| Wind Sensor Status (Block) | Read | ||||
| Sensor Supply Voltage (Block) | V | Read | |||
| Live Counter (Block) | ms | Read | |||
| Last Value Error Status (Block) | Read | ||||
| Brightness North Lux (Block) | lux | Read | |||
| Brightness East Lux (Block) | lux | Read | |||
| Brightness South Lux (Block) | lux | Read | |||
| Brightness West Lux (Block) | lux | Read | |||
| Brightness Maximum Lux (Block) | lux | Read | |||
| Wind Gust (Block) | m/s | Read | |||
| Wind Gust Direction (Block) | ° | Read | |||
| Absolute Humidity (Block) | g/m³ | Read | |||
| Relative Humidity Uncorrected (Block) | %RH | Read | |||
| Magnetic Compass (Block) | ° | Read | |||
| Brightness Vector Sum Lux (Block) | lux | Read | |||
| Wind Chill Temperature (Block) | °C | Read | |||
| Heat Index Temperature (Block) | °C | Read | |||
| Absolute Precipitation (Block) | mm | Read | |||
| Global Radiation (Block) | W/m² | Read | |||
| Compass Pitch (Block) | ° | Read | |||
| Compass Roll (Block) | ° | Read | |||
| Rain Temperature (Block) | °C | Read | |||
| Mean Wind Speed High Resolution (Block) | m/s | Read | |||
| True Wind Speed (Block) | m/s | Read | |||
| True Wind Direction (Block) | ° | Read | |||
| GPS Speed Over Ground (Block) | m/s | Read | |||
| GPS Track Angle (Block) | ° | Read | |||
| Advanced Precipitation Status (Block) | Read | ||||
| Slave Address | Read and write | ||||
| Baud Rate | Read and write | ||||
| Serial Number | Read | ||||
| Access Key | Read and write | ||||
| Duplex Mode | Read and write | ||||
| Command Interpreter | Read and write | ||||
| Averaging Period | s | Read and write | |||
| North Correction | ° | Read and write | |||
| Station Height | m | Read and write | |||
| Time Zone | Read and write | ||||
| Heating Condition | V | Read and write | |||
| Height Setting Mode | Read and write | ||||
| Heating Control | Read and write | ||||
| Magnetic Compass Correction | Read and write | ||||
| Parity | Read and write | ||||
| Error Timeout | s | Read and write | |||
| Ceramic Sensitivity | ppm | Read and write | |||
| Minimum Heating Power | % | Read and write | |||
| Output Rate | ms | Read and write | |||
| Precipitation Event Count | Read and write | ||||
| Large Drop Volume Threshold | µm | Read and write | |||
| Large Drop Event Count | Read and write | ||||
| Precipitation Plausibility | Read and write | ||||
| Precipitation Intensity Threshold | Read and write | ||||
| Response Delay | ms | Read and write | |||
| Synop Threshold | Read and write | ||||
| Software Upload | Read and write | ||||
| Ceramic Heating | % | Read and write | |||
| Ceramic Event Timeout | s | Read and write | |||
| Reset | Read and write | ||||
| Article Number | Read | ||||
| Software Version | Read |
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If a device is not in the library yet, we build the template for free as soon as we have the register data.
Use cases
- Show wind speed, outside temperature, humidity and global radiation from the greenhouse roof on one ModbusCloud dashboard.
- Get an email alarm when the wind gust exceeds your limit, so you can check that screens and vents have closed.
- Get an alarm as soon as the station reports precipitation, for example to check roof vents or sun shading.
- Compare brightness north, east, south and west and global radiation over 365 days of history.
- Track the sensor supply voltage and wind sensor status in the history to spot supply or measurement problems.
- Change the averaging period or the precipitation thresholds from the portal without climbing onto the roof.
Installation
Mount the Clima Sensor US vertically on a mast tube of 48 to 49 mm at an open spot without shade, wind lee or moving objects above it, and turn the N marking to true north.
Connect pin L (TXD+, RXD+) to RS485 A and pin K (TXD-, RXD-) to RS485 B of the ModbusCloud Gateway, and terminate both ends of the bus.
Supply 24 V AC or DC on pin E (+) and pin D (-). Variants with cover heating need 24 V ±15 % at about 1.1 A, without heating 6 to 40 V DC is enough.
In ModbusCloud, add a Modbus device with the slave address and baud rate from the factory settings sheet, by default 9600 baud, 8 data bits, no parity and 1 stop bit, and import this template.
Check that wind speed, air temperature and the sensor supply voltage arrive in ModbusCloud.
Things to watch for
The weather station does not answer. What should I check?
Only the Modbus variants leave the factory in Modbus RTU and half duplex mode. Other variants speak the Thies ASCII protocol until the command interpreter is set to Modbus (CI 1) and the duplex mode to half duplex (DM 0), for example with the Thies Device Utility. Then check address and baud rate on the factory settings sheet, swap L and K, and switch on the built-in terminating resistor (BT 1) at the end of the bus.
Why do I see an impossibly high value instead of a measurement?
The station marks an invalid measured value with the largest 32-bit number. Gusts are only calculated with an averaging period of at least 3 seconds. Wind chill, heat index and rain temperature are only valid under their conditions: below 10 °C, above 26 °C with more than 40 % humidity, and with rain above 5 °C. Last Value Error Status shows whether the value read just before was valid.
Why does the station ignore a setting I write?
Settings are protected. Write 4711 to Access Key (1 is enough for the averaging period), then the setting, then 0 to Access Key to store it; without that last step the change is gone after a restart. A new slave address or baud rate applies at once, so update the Modbus device in ModbusCloud right away. Command Interpreter 0 or another duplex mode ends Modbus communication. Leave Software Upload alone.
Why is the relative air pressure equal to the absolute pressure?
The relative pressure is reduced to sea level with the station height. With Station Height 0 m both values are the same. Write the height in metres to Station Height, or let the station take it from GPS with Height Setting Mode; on 4.9200 and 4.9202 it averages the GPS height for 14 days and then stores it. If the station rejects the write, set the height with the Thies Device Utility.
Why does the wind direction show 0 or 360 degrees?
Below 0.1 m/s the direction cannot be determined and the station reports 0. Wind from exactly north is shown as 360. If every direction is off by the same angle, realign the N marking to true north or set North Correction. Brightness Direction is 0 below 10 kLux; under diffuse light use Sun Position Azimuth.
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