
Carlo Gavazzi EM210
Carlo Gavazzi
Three-phase energy meter via CTs: voltage, current, power, energy and THD.
Overview
Key readings
- Active power
- Imported active energy
- Exported active energy
- Current per phase
- Voltage per phase
- Power factor
- THD
Available commands
- CT ratio
- Measuring system
- Meter reset
Use cases
- Show active power and energy of a sub-distribution board or PV system on a dashboard.
- Track imported and exported energy in the history to see self-consumption of solar panels.
- Get an email when the current per phase rises above a threshold you set.
- Watch THD per phase to find loads that pollute the grid.
- Compare consumption between tenants or departments with one meter per group.
Installation
- 1Connect the RS485 terminals of the meter to the RS485 A and B terminals of the ModbusCloud Gateway and terminate the bus at both ends.
- 2On the meter, set the measuring system, the CT ratio and the Modbus address; the factory serial setting is 9600 baud, no parity, 1 stop bit.
- 3In ModbusCloud, add a Modbus device (RTU) with the same address and serial settings, and import this template.
- 4Check that voltage, current and active energy match the display of the meter.
Things to watch for
- The meter does not answer. What should I check?
- Check address, baud rate and parity on the meter against the device in ModbusCloud; the factory setting is 9600 baud, no parity, 1 stop bit. Swap A and B if nothing comes back and terminate the bus at both ends.
- Why are currents and energy too small?
- The meter scales values with the CT ratio set on the meter. Check CT Ratio in the template against the current transformers you installed, for example 20 for 100/5 A. The CT ratio times the VT ratio is limited to avoid overflow.
- Can several meters share one RS485 line?
- Yes. Give each meter its own address from 1 to 247 and use the same baud rate and parity on all of them. Wire the bus as one line from meter to meter and terminate both ends.
- What should I keep in mind when I write a setting?
- Writes take effect immediately; an invalid value is replaced by the minimum valid value. A new address or baud rate applies right away, so change the device in ModbusCloud too. Reset Meters clears all energy and hour counters.
Registers (112)
112 read / 16 write
| Name | Address | Function | Type | Unit | Access |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Voltage L1-N | ••• | ••• | ••• | V | R |
| Voltage L2-N | ••• | ••• | ••• | V | R |
| Voltage L3-N | ••• | ••• | ••• | V | R |
| Voltage L1-L2 | ••• | ••• | ••• | V | R |
| Voltage L2-L3 | ••• | ••• | ••• | V | R |
| Voltage L3-L1 | ••• | ••• | ••• | V | R |
| Current L1 | ••• | ••• | ••• | A | R |
| Current L2 | ••• | ••• | ••• | A | R |
| Current L3 | ••• | ••• | ••• | A | R |
| Active Power L1 | ••• | ••• | ••• | W | R |
| Active Power L2 | ••• | ••• | ••• | W | R |
| Active Power L3 | ••• | ••• | ••• | W | R |
| Apparent Power L1 | ••• | ••• | ••• | VA | R |
| Apparent Power L2 | ••• | ••• | ••• | VA | R |
| Apparent Power L3 | ••• | ••• | ••• | VA | R |
| Reactive Power L1 | ••• | ••• | ••• | var | R |
| Reactive Power L2 | ••• | ••• | ••• | var | R |
| Reactive Power L3 | ••• | ••• | ••• | var | R |
| Voltage L-N System | ••• | ••• | ••• | V | R |
| Voltage L-L System | ••• | ••• | ••• | V | R |
| Active Power Total | ••• | ••• | ••• | W | R |
| Apparent Power Total | ••• | ••• | ••• | VA | R |
| Reactive Power Total | ••• | ••• | ••• | var | R |
| Power Factor L1 | ••• | ••• | ••• | R | |
| Power Factor L2 | ••• | ••• | ••• | R | |
| Power Factor L3 | ••• | ••• | ••• | R | |
| Power Factor Total | ••• | ••• | ••• | R | |
| Phase Sequence | ••• | ••• | ••• | R | |
| Frequency | ••• | ••• | ••• | Hz | R |
| Imported Active Energy | ••• | ••• | ••• | kWh | R |
| Imported Reactive Energy | ••• | ••• | ••• | kvarh | R |
| Exported Active Energy | ••• | ••• | ••• | kWh | R |
| Hour Counter | ••• | ••• | ••• | h | R |
| Hour Counter Negative | ••• | ••• | ••• | h | R |
| THD Current L1 | ••• | ••• | ••• | % | R |
| THD Current L2 | ••• | ••• | ••• | % | R |
| THD Current L3 | ••• | ••• | ••• | % | R |
| THD Voltage L-N System | ••• | ••• | ••• | % | R |
| THD Voltage V1-N | ••• | ••• | ••• | % | R |
| THD Voltage V2-N | ••• | ••• | ••• | % | R |
| THD Voltage V3-N | ••• | ••• | ••• | % | R |
| THD Voltage L-L System | ••• | ••• | ••• | % | R |
| THD Voltage V12 | ••• | ••• | ••• | % | R |
| THD Voltage V23 | ••• | ••• | ••• | % | R |
| THD Voltage V31 | ••• | ••• | ••• | % | R |
| Neutral Current | ••• | ••• | ••• | A | R |
| Hour Counter Negative (Phase Table) | ••• | ••• | ••• | h | R |
| Neutral Current (Phase Table) | ••• | ••• | ••• | A | R |
| Hour Counter (Phase Table) | ••• | ••• | ••• | h | R |
| Voltage L-N System (Phase Table) | ••• | ••• | ••• | V | R |
| Voltage L-L System (Phase Table) | ••• | ••• | ••• | V | R |
| Active Power Total (Phase Table) | ••• | ••• | ••• | W | R |
| Apparent Power Total (Phase Table) | ••• | ••• | ••• | VA | R |
| Reactive Power Total (Phase Table) | ••• | ••• | ••• | var | R |
| Power Factor Total (Phase Table) | ••• | ••• | ••• | R | |
| Phase Sequence (Phase Table) | ••• | ••• | ••• | R | |
| Frequency (Phase Table) | ••• | ••• | ••• | Hz | R |
| Imported Active Energy (Phase Table) | ••• | ••• | ••• | kWh | R |
| Imported Reactive Energy (Phase Table) | ••• | ••• | ••• | kvarh | R |
| Exported Active Energy (Phase Table) | ••• | ••• | ••• | kWh | R |
| Voltage L1-L2 (Phase Table) | ••• | ••• | ••• | V | R |
| Voltage L1-N (Phase Table) | ••• | ••• | ••• | V | R |
| Current L1 (Phase Table) | ••• | ••• | ••• | A | R |
| Active Power L1 (Phase Table) | ••• | ••• | ••• | W | R |
| Apparent Power L1 (Phase Table) | ••• | ••• | ••• | VA | R |
| Reactive Power L1 (Phase Table) | ••• | ••• | ••• | var | R |
| Power Factor L1 (Phase Table) | ••• | ••• | ••• | R | |
| Voltage L2-L3 (Phase Table) | ••• | ••• | ••• | V | R |
| Voltage L2-N (Phase Table) | ••• | ••• | ••• | V | R |
| Current L2 (Phase Table) | ••• | ••• | ••• | A | R |
| Active Power L2 (Phase Table) | ••• | ••• | ••• | W | R |
| Apparent Power L2 (Phase Table) | ••• | ••• | ••• | VA | R |
| Reactive Power L2 (Phase Table) | ••• | ••• | ••• | var | R |
| Power Factor L2 (Phase Table) | ••• | ••• | ••• | R | |
| Voltage L3-L1 (Phase Table) | ••• | ••• | ••• | V | R |
| Voltage L3-N (Phase Table) | ••• | ••• | ••• | V | R |
| Current L3 (Phase Table) | ••• | ••• | ••• | A | R |
| Active Power L3 (Phase Table) | ••• | ••• | ••• | W | R |
| Apparent Power L3 (Phase Table) | ••• | ••• | ••• | VA | R |
| Reactive Power L3 (Phase Table) | ••• | ••• | ••• | var | R |
| Power Factor L3 (Phase Table) | ••• | ••• | ••• | R | |
| THD Current L1 (Phase Table) | ••• | ••• | ••• | % | R |
| THD Voltage V1-N (Phase Table) | ••• | ••• | ••• | % | R |
| THD Voltage V12 (Phase Table) | ••• | ••• | ••• | % | R |
| THD Current L2 (Phase Table) | ••• | ••• | ••• | % | R |
| THD Voltage V2-N (Phase Table) | ••• | ••• | ••• | % | R |
| THD Voltage V23 (Phase Table) | ••• | ••• | ••• | % | R |
| THD Current L3 (Phase Table) | ••• | ••• | ••• | % | R |
| THD Voltage V3-N (Phase Table) | ••• | ••• | ••• | % | R |
| THD Voltage V31 (Phase Table) | ••• | ••• | ••• | % | R |
| Version Code | ••• | ••• | ••• | R | |
| Revision Code | ••• | ••• | ••• | R | |
| Programming Lock | ••• | ••• | ••• | R | |
| Password | ••• | ••• | ••• | R/W | |
| Measuring System | ••• | ••• | ••• | R/W | |
| CT Ratio | ••• | ••• | ••• | R/W | |
| VT Ratio | ••• | ••• | ••• | R/W | |
| Wrong Connection Check | ••• | ••• | ••• | R/W | |
| Wrong Connection Status | ••• | ••• | ••• | R/W | |
| THD Calculation | ••• | ••• | ••• | R/W | |
| Hour Counter Start Current | ••• | ••• | ••• | A | R/W |
| Pulse Duration | ••• | ••• | ••• | R/W | |
| kWh Per Pulse | ••• | ••• | ••• | kWh | R/W |
| Application Type | ••• | ••• | ••• | R/W | |
| RS485 Address | ••• | ••• | ••• | R/W | |
| RS485 Baud Rate | ••• | ••• | ••• | R/W | |
| RS485 Parity | ••• | ••• | ••• | R/W | |
| RS485 Stop Bits | ••• | ••• | ••• | R/W | |
| Reset Meters | ••• | ••• | ••• | R/W | |
| Serial Number | ••• | ••• | ••• | R | |
| Production Year | ••• | ••• | ••• | R | |
| Secondary Address | ••• | ••• | ••• | R |
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Read the Carlo Gavazzi EM210 remotely
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